What Is This Tool?
This pressure unit converter transforms values measured in foot water (4°C), a unit denoting the hydrostatic pressure of a one-foot water column at 4°C, into kilopascals (kPa), the SI derived unit commonly applied in engineering and meteorology.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the pressure value measured in foot water (4°C)
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Select foot water (4°C) as the source unit
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Choose kilopascal (kPa) as the target unit
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Click convert to view the equivalent pressure in kilopascals
Key Features
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Converts pressure from foot water (4°C) to kilopascal seamlessly
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Uses standardized conversion rate between pressure units
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Supports applications in water resource management, HVAC, and fluid mechanics
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Browser-based tool for quick and easy access
Examples
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Convert 5 foot water (4°C): 5 ftAq = 14.9449 kPa
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Convert 10 foot water (4°C): 10 ftAq = 29.8898 kPa
Common Use Cases
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Specifying hydraulic head and low pressures in water-distribution system designs
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Interpreting manometer or gauge readings in HVAC and laboratory settings
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Expressing depth-pressure relationships in groundwater and well measurements
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Reporting pressures in pneumatic and hydraulic systems using a standardized unit
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure pressure values are based on water at 4°C to maintain accuracy
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Use kilopascals for easier communication in international engineering projects
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Regularly verify unit selection before conversion to avoid errors
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Cross-check converted values with known standards when possible
Limitations
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Foot water unit assumes water density at exactly 4°C; deviations affect precision
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Kilopascal results apply specifically to pure water columns at this temperature
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Conversion may require adjustments for fluids with different properties
Frequently Asked Questions
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What does one foot water (4°C) represent?
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It represents the hydrostatic pressure exerted by a one-foot column of pure water at 4°C, a standard reference temperature for water density.
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Why use kilopascal for pressure measurement?
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Kilopascal is a common SI unit of pressure suitable for a wide range of practical applications including engineering, meteorology, and laboratory tests.
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Can I use this conversion for fluids other than water?
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This conversion applies precisely only for pure water at 4°C; fluids with different densities or temperatures may need adjusted conversions.
Key Terminology
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Foot water (4°C) [ftAq]
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A pressure unit equal to the hydrostatic pressure from a one-foot column of pure water at 4°C, used for low pressures and hydraulic head.
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Kilopascal (kPa)
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An SI derived unit of pressure equal to 1,000 pascals, commonly used in engineering and meteorology for everyday pressure values.
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Hydraulic Head
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The height of a water column that produces a specific pressure, often expressed in feet of water for pump and fluid systems.