What Is This Tool?
This tool converts pressure measurements from millibar (mbar), a unit widely used in meteorology and atmospheric sciences, to foot water (4°C) (ftAq), a hydrostatic pressure unit based on the pressure exerted by a one-foot column of water at 4°C. It is beneficial for translating atmospheric pressure readings into hydraulic head values.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the pressure value in millibar (mbar)
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Select foot water (4°C) (ftAq) as the target unit
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Click convert to see the equivalent pressure in foot water
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Use the conversion result for hydraulic or fluid system calculations
Key Features
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Converts pressure from millibar to foot water (4°C) units accurately
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Uses a standard conversion rate based on water density at 4°C
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Browser-based and easy to use without installation
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Helpful for applications in meteorology, aviation, hydraulics, and fluid systems
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Includes examples to guide conversions
Examples
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10 millibar = 0.334562292 foot water (4°C)
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100 millibar = 3.34562292 foot water (4°C)
Common Use Cases
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Reporting atmospheric pressure in terms useful for hydraulic engineering
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Determining pump head based on pressure readings
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Converting barometric pressure for HVAC and fluid instrumentation monitoring
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Measuring static head in groundwater and well pressure assessments
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Calibrating devices that require hydraulic head input in feet of water
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure water temperature references 4°C for accurate conversion
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Use this conversion primarily with hydrostatic pressure related to water columns
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Validate measurements from barometers or instruments before conversion
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Apply converted values properly within hydraulic and fluid dynamics contexts
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Be aware of unit relevance depending on your specific use case
Limitations
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Conversion assumes water is at 4°C; temperature deviations can affect accuracy
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Foot water unit applies only to hydrostatic pressure related to water density
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May not be meaningful for pressure measurements outside water or fluid columns
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Conversion does not account for other fluid types or variable densities
Frequently Asked Questions
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What does one millibar represent?
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One millibar is a unit of pressure equal to 100 pascals and is widely used in meteorology to express atmospheric pressure.
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Why use foot water (4°C) as a pressure unit?
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Foot water (4°C) expresses pressure as the hydrostatic load from a one-foot column of water at 4°C, useful for hydraulic and fluid pressure measurements.
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Can I use this conversion for water at temperatures other than 4°C?
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This conversion assumes water at 4°C as a standard reference; using other temperatures may result in less accurate pressure equivalence.
Key Terminology
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Millibar (mbar)
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A unit of pressure equal to 100 pascals, commonly used to express atmospheric pressure.
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Foot water (4°C) (ftAq)
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A pressure unit based on the hydrostatic pressure exerted by a 1-foot column of pure water at 4°C.
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Hydrostatic Pressure
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Pressure caused by the weight of a fluid column in a static fluid.