What Is This Tool?
This unit converter helps transform pressure values measured in pound-force per square inch (psi) into foot water (4°C) [ftAq], a unit expressing hydrostatic pressure based on the height of a water column at 4°C.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the pressure value in pound-force per square inch (psi)
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Select the target unit as foot water (4°C) [ftAq]
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Perform the conversion by applying the calculated rate
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Review the output to understand pressure expressed as water head
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Apply results to relevant engineering or fluid management tasks
Key Features
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Converts pressure from psi to foot water (4°C)
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Uses a standard conversion factor for reliable results
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Ideal for hydraulic, HVAC, groundwater, and automotive applications
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Browser-based and simple to use
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Supports interpretation of pressure in terms of water column height
Examples
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Converting 5 psi results in 11.533629019 foot water (4°C)
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Converting 10 psi results in 23.067258038 foot water (4°C)
Common Use Cases
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Interpreting automotive tire and hydraulic system pressures
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Converting pump pressure into hydraulic head in water systems
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Analyzing manometer and gauge readings in HVAC and fluid instrumentation
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Monitoring groundwater pressure and static head in wells
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Diagnosing pressure in industrial and pneumatic equipment
Tips & Best Practices
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Always confirm that water density at 4°C is the reference for your conversion
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Use this conversion primarily for hydrostatic rather than dynamic pressure
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Cross-check measurements and conversion results in critical applications
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Understand the pressure value context before applying the converted unit
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Utilize this tool for educational or engineering analysis purposes
Limitations
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Assumes water density at 4°C; variations can affect precision
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Foot water units apply only to hydrostatic pressure scenarios
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Not intended for dynamic or non-hydrostatic pressure calculations
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Accuracy depends on the quality and calibration of measuring instruments
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Environmental conditions may influence the conversion's relevance
Frequently Asked Questions
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What is a pound-force per square inch?
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It is an imperial pressure unit representing one pound-force applied to an area of one square inch, commonly used in automotive and engineering contexts.
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Why is foot water (4°C) used for pressure measurement?
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Foot water (4°C) expresses pressure as the height of a water column at 4°C, useful for representing low pressures in hydraulic and fluid systems.
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Can I use this converter for dynamic pressure applications?
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No, this tool is designed for hydrostatic pressures and may not suit dynamic pressure calculations.
Key Terminology
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Pound-force per square inch (psi)
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An imperial unit of pressure defined as one pound-force applied over one square inch area.
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Foot water (4°C) [ftAq]
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A pressure unit equal to the hydrostatic pressure from a 1-foot column of pure water at 4°C.
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Hydrostatic Pressure
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Pressure exerted by a fluid at equilibrium due to the force of gravity.