What Is This Tool?
This converter helps you change measurements of heat flux density from Btu (IT) per hour per square foot into joule per second per square meter, enabling conversion of thermal transmittance values into SI units suitable for scientific and engineering analysis.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the numerical value of heat flux density in Btu (IT)/hour/square foot.
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Select the input unit as Btu (IT)/hour/square foot and the output unit as joule/second/square meter.
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Click the convert button to get the equivalent heat flux density in joule/second/square meter.
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Review the converted result and use it for your application.
Key Features
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Converts heat flux density between Btu (IT)/hour/square foot and joule/second/square meter.
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Supports building energy code compliance and HVAC-related calculations.
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Enables consistent unit use for thermal performance and energy modeling.
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Offers example conversions for ease of understanding.
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Browser-based and user-friendly interface.
Examples
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2 Btu (IT)/hour/square foot converts to approximately 6.31 joule/second/square meter.
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5 Btu (IT)/hour/square foot converts to about 15.77 joule/second/square meter.
Common Use Cases
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Expressing U-values of walls, roofs, and windows in building energy standards.
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Sizing heating and cooling requirements and calculating heat loss through building envelopes.
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Evaluating solar irradiance on photovoltaic and solar-thermal collectors.
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Assessing radiative heat flux in industrial furnaces and spacecraft thermal control.
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Comparing insulation performance by relating to R-values for materials.
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure you enter steady-state heat flux values for accurate conversions.
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Confirm you are using the International Table Btu definition (Btu (IT)).
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Verify surface area measurements to match the unit specifications.
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Use the converted values for consistent comparisons in scientific and engineering contexts.
Limitations
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Conversion assumes steady-state heat flow and does not consider transient thermal effects.
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Differences in Btu unit variants may cause inaccuracies if not properly accounted for.
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Accuracy relies on precise measurement of surface area and consistent unit definitions.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What does Btu (IT)/hour/square foot measure?
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It measures the rate of heat transfer per unit area, specifically one International Table British thermal unit transferred per hour across one square foot of surface.
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Why convert to joule/second/square meter?
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Converting to joule/second/square meter provides a heat flux density measure compatible with SI units, facilitating international standards compliance and scientific analysis.
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Can this conversion be used for transient heat flow?
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No, the conversion assumes steady-state heat flux and does not account for transient thermal conditions.
Key Terminology
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Btu (IT)/hour/square foot
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A unit measuring heat flux density equal to one International Table British thermal unit transferred per hour per square foot surface area.
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Joule/second/square meter
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A unit measuring heat flow rate per unit area, equivalent to one watt per square meter.
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Heat flux density
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The rate of heat energy transfer per unit surface area.