What Is This Tool?
This converter allows users to transform thermal conductivity measurements from Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F—an Imperial unit—to kilocalorie (IT)/hour/meter/°C, a non-SI metric unit. It supports professionals involved in HVAC design, building science, and materials engineering by facilitating the interchange of legacy and regional unit systems.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the numerical value of thermal conductivity in Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F
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Select Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F as the source unit
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Select kilocalorie (IT)/hour/meter/°C as the target unit
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Initiate the conversion to obtain the equivalent value in kilocalorie (IT)/hour/meter/°C
Key Features
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Converts thermal conductivity values between US customary and older metric units
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Easy-to-use, browser-based interface
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Supports conversion relevant for steady-state heat transfer scenarios
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Includes standard engineering units used in HVAC and material property analysis
Examples
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1 Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F equals 446.15 kilocalorie (IT)/hour/meter/°C
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0.5 Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F equals 223.08 kilocalorie (IT)/hour/meter/°C
Common Use Cases
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Converting thermal conductivity data on material datasheets between Imperial and non-SI units
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Performing heat-transfer calculations in HVAC and building envelope analyses
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Comparing legacy engineering data in different unit systems for equipment sizing and design
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure temperature scales are correctly accounted for when converting units involving °F and °C
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Use this conversion primarily for steady-state thermal conductivity values
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Verify converted values when applying them in critical engineering calculations
Limitations
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Conversion accuracy depends on careful handling of temperature scale differences (°F vs °C)
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Legacy and regional units may cause rounding or approximation variances compared to SI units
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Not intended for transient heat transfer applications
Frequently Asked Questions
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What does Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F measure?
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It measures thermal conductivity as the heat transfer rate per second through a material thickness of one inch and a surface area of one square foot for a temperature difference of one degree Fahrenheit.
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When should I convert to kilocalorie (IT)/hour/meter/°C?
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Use this unit to analyze materials’ thermal conductivity within systems using non-SI units, such as in older engineering references or regional standards.
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Can I use this conversion for transient heat transfer calculations?
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No, this converter is designed for steady-state thermal conductivity values and may not apply accurately to transient heat transfer scenarios.
Key Terminology
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Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F
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An Imperial unit defining heat transferred per second through a one-inch thickness and one square foot area for a one degree Fahrenheit temperature difference.
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Kilocalorie (IT)/hour/meter/°C
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A thermal conductivity unit representing heat flow of one kilocalorie per hour through a one-meter thickness of material for a temperature difference of one degree Celsius.
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Thermal conductivity
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A material property indicating the rate at which heat passes through a material.