What Is This Tool?
This converter allows you to change thermal conductivity measurements from Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F to Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F. It supports accurate unit transformations within the Imperial system relevant to heat transfer and building material analysis.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the value in Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F you wish to convert
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Select the target unit as Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F
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Click the convert button to see the equivalent value
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Use the results to support building material evaluations and energy-efficiency analyses
Key Features
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Converts thermal conductivity units between two Imperial measurement standards
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Supports commonly used units in HVAC and construction engineering
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Provides a browser-based platform for quick and accessible conversions
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Includes example calculations for user reference
Examples
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5 Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F converts to approximately 0.01667782 Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F
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10 Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F converts to approximately 0.033355641 Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F
Common Use Cases
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Specifying thermal conductivity for insulation, brick, or wood in building design
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Performing steady-state conduction calculations in HVAC and building simulations
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Converting thermal property data between different Imperial units during engineering analyses
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Aligning thermal conductivity data with various US customary unit formats for accurate reporting
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure consistent use of unit definitions (IT vs. thermochemical Btu) to avoid confusion
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Use the conversion tool alongside steady-state conduction assumptions for best results
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Double-check unit selection before applying converted values in technical calculations
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Refer to example calculations to understand the conversion nuances
Limitations
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Variations in British thermal unit definitions and measurement times create complexities
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Conversion accuracy depends on interpreting units correctly and understanding physical context
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Not suitable for transient thermal conditions or materials with anisotropic properties
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Assumes homogeneous materials and steady-state heat transfer conditions
Frequently Asked Questions
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What does Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F represent?
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It is a thermal conductivity unit representing heat flow through a one-foot thick layer of material with a one square foot area and a one degree Fahrenheit temperature difference, measured in Btu per hour.
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Why convert to Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F?
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This unit is commonly used in US customary contexts for reporting thermal conductivity and conduction heat-transfer calculations that rely on different Imperial unit conventions.
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Can this converter be used for transient thermal analysis?
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No, the conversion assumes steady-state conduction and homogeneous materials, so it is not appropriate for transient or anisotropic thermal property evaluations.
Key Terminology
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Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F
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An Imperial thermal conductivity unit measuring heat flow through a 1-foot thick material for one hour with a 1°F difference.
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Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F
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An Imperial thermal conductivity unit defined by heat transferred per second through a 1-inch thick material with a 1°F difference.
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Thermal Conductivity
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A material property indicating its ability to conduct heat under steady-state conditions.