What Is This Tool?
This tool converts thermal conductivity values between Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F, a unit common in the Imperial system, and kilowatt per meter per kelvin, a standard SI unit. It helps translate material thermal properties to support engineering and scientific work involving steady-state heat transfer.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the numerical value in Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F to convert.
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Select the input unit as Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F.
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Choose kilowatt/meter/K [kW/(m*K)] as the output unit.
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Click the convert button to get the result in kilowatt/meter/K.
Key Features
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Converts thermal conductivity units from Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F to kilowatt/meter/K accurately.
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Supports conversions relevant to construction, HVAC, and materials science.
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Browser-based with a simple interface for quick calculations.
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Useful for comparing and specifying building materials and insulation properties.
Examples
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5 Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F converts to approximately 0.0086537 kW/(m*K).
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10 Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F converts to approximately 0.0173073 kW/(m*K).
Common Use Cases
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Specifying thermal conductivity of building materials like insulation, brick, or wood in different unit systems.
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Performing steady-state heat transfer calculations for walls, roofs, and windows in HVAC modeling.
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Converting material thermal properties between Imperial and SI units during engineering evaluations.
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Designing electronic cooling systems and heat exchangers by comparing material conduction rates.
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure steady-state and uniform material properties when applying conversions.
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Use consistent temperature gradients that are linear and constant for accurate results.
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Cross-check converted values in context of your engineering or scientific application.
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Understand the differences between Imperial and SI units to account for rounding or tolerances.
Limitations
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The conversion assumes steady-state heat conduction conditions.
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Material properties should be uniform for accurate interpretation.
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Temperature gradients must remain constant and linear in calculations.
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Differences in unit systems may introduce small rounding variances.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What does one Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F represent?
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It represents the steady heat flow in Btu per hour through a 1-foot-thick material layer with a 1 square foot area and a temperature difference of 1°F.
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Why convert Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F to kilowatt per meter per kelvin?
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Converting to kilowatt/meter/K helps standardize thermal conductivity values in SI units, widely used internationally in engineering and scientific fields.
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Can this conversion be used for transient heat transfer calculations?
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No, the conversion is intended for steady-state heat conduction and assumes uniform properties and constant temperature gradients.
Key Terminology
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Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F
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A thermal conductivity unit representing heat flow in Btu per hour through a 1-foot-thick material with a 1 ft² area and 1°F temperature difference.
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Kilowatt/meter/K [kW/(m*K)]
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A thermal conductivity unit measuring the rate of heat transfer in kilowatts per meter thickness per kelvin temperature difference.
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Steady-State Heat Conduction
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A heat transfer condition where temperature distribution does not change over time, allowing uniform thermal conductivity calculations.