What Is This Tool?
This converter allows you to change thermal conductivity measurements from Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F to Btu (IT) inch/second/sq. foot/°F. These units represent heat flow through materials using different base time and length scales common in building sciences and engineering.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the value in Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F that you want to convert.
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Select the input unit as Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F and output unit as Btu (IT) inch/second/sq. foot/°F.
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Click the convert button to get the equivalent value in the target unit.
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Use the converted value for thermal conductivity assessments in engineering or building design.
Key Features
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Converts thermal conductivity values between foot-hour and inch-second based units
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Supports common customary units used in building and HVAC engineering
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Browser-based tool with simple input and output fields
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Enables translation between different unit systems for consistent analyses
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Includes examples for practical understanding of conversions
Examples
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10 Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F = 0.033333333 Btu (IT) inch/second/sq. foot/°F
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5 Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F = 0.0166666665 Btu (IT) inch/second/sq. foot/°F
Common Use Cases
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Determining thermal conductivity of building materials like insulation, brick, and wood.
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Performing steady-state conduction calculations in building constructions and HVAC simulations.
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Converting thermal property data between Imperial and SI systems for engineering analyses.
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Supporting heat-transfer calculations in customary units for building-envelope performance.
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure units are consistent throughout thermal models to avoid calculation errors.
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Use this tool for steady-state heat conduction scenarios where one-dimensional heat flow is assumed.
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Confirm that the material thickness and temperature gradient inputs match the unit system used.
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Double-check conversions when integrating with SI units to maintain accuracy in engineering designs.
Limitations
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Applicable only to steady-state, one-dimensional heat conduction with linear temperature gradients.
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Different time and length scales require careful handling to maintain unit consistency.
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Not suited for convective or radiative heat transfer conditions.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What does 1 Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F represent?
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It represents the steady heat flow in Btu per hour through a 1-foot thick material with 1 square foot cross-sectional area and a 1°F temperature difference.
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Why convert to Btu (IT) inch/second/sq. foot/°F?
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This unit is useful when dealing with heat transfer over one-inch thickness and per second time scale, often used in US customary calculations and detailed HVAC analyses.
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Can this converter be used for convective heat transfer?
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No, this conversion applies primarily to conductive heat transfer in solids and does not cover convective or radiative heat transfer.
Key Terminology
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Btu (IT) foot/hour/sq. foot/°F
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Thermal conductivity unit indicating heat flow in Btu per hour through a 1-foot thick material with 1 sq. ft. area for a 1°F temperature difference.
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Btu (IT) inch/second/sq. foot/°F
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Thermal conductivity unit measuring heat flow in Btu per second through a 1-inch thick material with 1 sq. ft. area for a 1°F temperature difference.
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Thermal conductivity
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A property that quantifies the ability of a material to conduct heat through a specified thickness, area, and temperature gradient.