What Is This Tool?
This converter allows users to change thermal conductivity values from Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F to Btu (th) inch/hour/sq. foot/°F, units commonly used in U.S. customary systems for building engineering and HVAC analysis.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the value in Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F you want to convert
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Select the target unit Btu (th) inch/hour/sq. foot/°F
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Click convert to get the equivalent thermal conductivity value
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Use the result for building energy calculations, insulation specifications, or HVAC design
Key Features
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Converts thermal conductivity units from per second to per hour basis
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Supports Imperial units tailored for building materials and insulation data
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Aligned with industry practices for HVAC, building envelope, and energy modeling
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Browser-based and easy to use without complex formulas
Examples
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Convert 2 Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F to hourly units: 2 multiplied by 3600 equals 7200 Btu (th) inch/hour/sq. foot/°F
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Convert 0.5 Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F to hourly units: 0.5 times 3600 equals 1800 Btu (th) inch/hour/sq. foot/°F
Common Use Cases
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Reporting thermal conductivity of insulation materials in US customary units
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Performing heat transfer calculations in older or Imperial unit-based engineering standards
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Converting material property data for building energy modeling and HVAC sizing
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Specifying insulation resistance (R-value) by converting conductivity values appropriately
Tips & Best Practices
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Carefully track units to avoid confusion caused by the large conversion factor between seconds and hours
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Ensure consistent use of thermochemical Btu units when converting between different systems
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Validate conversions when working with historic data or third-party documents due to possible unit convention differences
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Use this conversion to align with standard hourly thermal conductivity values used in construction and analysis
Limitations
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The conversion factor is large because it reflects the time difference between seconds and hours, which can cause misunderstanding
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Accuracy depends on assuming thickness and area conditions remain consistent during conversion
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Differences in unit standards or document conventions may require additional verification
Frequently Asked Questions
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Why is the conversion factor between these units so large?
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Because one unit measures heat flow per second and the other per hour, the factor accounts for the 3600-second difference in time.
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In what contexts is this thermal conductivity conversion most relevant?
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It is primarily used in building materials engineering, HVAC design, and energy modeling where hourly heat transfer rates are standard.
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Can I convert this unit directly to SI thermal conductivity units using this tool?
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This tool focuses on converting between specific Imperial thermal conductivity units; conversion to SI units requires separate calculation.
Key Terminology
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Btu (th) inch/second/sq. foot/°F
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An Imperial unit of thermal conductivity expressing heat transferred per second through a 1-inch thickness and 1 square foot area for a 1 °F temperature difference.
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Btu (th) inch/hour/sq. foot/°F
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A unit of thermal conductivity indicating heat flow per hour through a material of 1 inch thickness and 1 square foot area across 1 °F temperature difference.
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Thermal conductivity
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A measure of a material's ability to conduct heat through its thickness.