What Is This Tool?
This unit converter allows you to transform pressure measurements from inch water (60°F), a temperature-dependent pressure unit used for small pressure differences, into pound-force per square foot, a common unit in US customary engineering for surface loads and pressures.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the pressure value in inch water (60°F) you want to convert
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Select 'inch water (60°F)' as the input unit and 'pound-force/square foot' as the output unit
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Click the convert button to see the equivalent pressure in pound-force per square foot
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Use the output for analyzing structural loads or HVAC system pressure drops
Key Features
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Converts pressure values between inch water (60°F) and pound-force/square foot
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Supports applications in HVAC, gas service, and structural engineering
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Browser-based and easy to use without installation
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Displays calculated results instantly based on provided values
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Maintains temperature specificity for inch water unit
Examples
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2 Inch water (60°F) equals 10.3943882218 Pound-force per square foot
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0.5 Inch water (60°F) equals 2.59859705545 Pound-force per square foot
Common Use Cases
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Measuring duct and filter pressure drops in HVAC systems
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Specifying low residential gas pressures and regulator settings
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Assessing manometer readings and differential pressure sensors in ventilation
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Defining floor live loads and roof snow loads in structural engineering
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Evaluating wind pressure on building exteriors for code compliance
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Calculating distributed loads on beams and retaining walls in US customary units
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure the inch water pressure measurement is taken at the specified 60°F temperature
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Use pound-force per square foot for larger scale engineering pressure assessments
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Confirm units before converting to maintain consistent engineering data
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Apply this conversion when translating HVAC and gas pressure measurements to structural load requirements
Limitations
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Inch water pressure values vary with temperature due to water density changes, so accuracy depends on the 60°F reference
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Pound-force per square foot is better suited for larger scale pressures and may not be precise for minimal pressure differences
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Conversion uses standard gravity assumptions and does not adjust for local gravitational variations
Frequently Asked Questions
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Why is inch water specified at 60°F?
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Because the density of water changes with temperature, inch water pressure is temperature-dependent and is specified at 60°F to ensure consistent readings.
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What is pound-force per square foot used for?
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It is a pressure unit commonly used in US customary engineering to quantify surface loads such as building live loads, snow loads, and wind pressures.
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Can this tool convert very small pressure differences accurately?
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The conversion is suitable for general use, but pound-force per square foot may be less precise for very small pressure differences compared to inch water.
Key Terminology
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Inch water (60°F) [inAq]
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A pressure unit representing the hydrostatic pressure exerted by a 1-inch column of water at 60°F, used to measure small pressure differences.
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Pound-force per square foot
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A unit of pressure defining one pound-force spread evenly over one square foot, commonly used in US customary engineering contexts.
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Hydrostatic pressure
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The pressure exerted by a fluid at rest due to gravity acting on it.