What Is This Tool?
This converter transforms pressure values from poundal per square foot, a unit in the FPS system, into inch water (60°F) [inAq], a standard low-pressure measurement used mainly in HVAC and fluid flow systems.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the pressure value in poundal per square foot
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Select the target unit inch water (60°F) [inAq]
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Click convert to get the equivalent pressure in inch water
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Use the results for HVAC, mechanical, or academic purposes
Key Features
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Converts pressure from poundal/square foot to inch water (60°F) [inAq]
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Suitable for legacy FPS/Imperial engineering and modern HVAC contexts
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Browser-based and easy to operate with quick calculation
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Supports interpreting low-pressure data in practical applications
Examples
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10 poundal/square foot equals 0.0598 inch water (60°F) [inAq]
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50 poundal/square foot equals 0.2990 inch water (60°F) [inAq]
Common Use Cases
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Measuring duct and filter pressure drops in HVAC systems
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Specifying low-pressure values for residential gas service and regulators
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Interpreting differential pressure readings in ventilation and cleanroom environments
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Converting legacy FPS pressure data to standard modern units
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure temperature is 60°F for accurate inch water pressure equivalence
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Use this conversion when working with low-pressure HVAC or fluid flow data
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Cross-check units when interpreting historical or academic pressure values
Limitations
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Inch water pressure depends on water density at 60°F; other temperatures need correction
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Poundal/square foot is mainly used in legacy or academic contexts rather than modern engineering
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Conversion accuracy requires correct unit context and temperature assumptions
Frequently Asked Questions
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Why is inch water specified at 60°F?
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Because water density changes with temperature, inch water pressure is standardized at 60°F to ensure consistent measurement.
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Where is poundal/square foot still used?
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It is used mainly in legacy FPS engineering calculations, academic problems, and converting historical pressure data.
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Can I use this converter for high-pressure values?
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This tool is designed for low-pressure conversions commonly needed in HVAC and fluid flow applications.
Key Terminology
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Poundal/Square Foot
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A pressure unit in the FPS system defined as one poundal of force distributed over one square foot of area.
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Inch Water (60°F) [inAq]
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A pressure unit representing the hydrostatic pressure of a 1-inch column of water at 60°F, used to measure very small pressure differences.
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FPS System
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Foot–pound–second system, a system of measurement used in engineering and mechanics involving forces and distances in feet and pounds.