What Is This Tool?
This unit converter helps translate pressure values from centimeter mercury (0°C), a manometric pressure unit based on a mercury column, into pascals (Pa), the standard SI derived unit for pressure.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the pressure value measured in centimeter mercury (0°C).
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Select 'centimeter mercury (0°C)' as the input unit.
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Choose 'pascal [Pa]' as the output unit.
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Click on the convert button to obtain the equivalent pressure in pascals.
Key Features
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Supports conversion of pressure from centimeter mercury (0°C) to pascal [Pa].
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Uses the precise conversion factor aligned with standard gravity and mercury temperature.
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Suitable for laboratory, engineering, and meteorological pressure measurements.
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Browser-based and easy to use without requiring additional software.
Examples
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2 cmHg (0°C) is converted to 2666.44 Pa by multiplying 2 × 1333.22.
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0.5 cmHg (0°C) equals 666.61 Pa using the conversion factor.
Common Use Cases
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Reading and converting laboratory manometer and barometer pressure data.
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Calibrating and specifying pressure sensors and vacuum gauges for engineering and experiments.
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Reporting small pressure differences for physics or engineering calculations in SI units.
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Monitoring air pressure in meteorology using pascals.
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Specifying pressures in hydraulic and pneumatic systems in engineering applications.
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Expressing mechanical stress and pressure in materials and structural analysis.
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure the mercury column temperature is 0 °C and standard gravity is assumed for accurate conversions.
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Use the pascal unit for scientific consistency in pressure reporting.
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Double check units when integrating with sensors or computational models to avoid errors.
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Be aware that centimeter mercury (0°C) is less commonly used than millimeter mercury, so intermediate conversions may sometimes be necessary.
Limitations
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Conversion accuracy depends on assuming a mercury temperature of 0 °C and standard gravity conditions.
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Variations in temperature or gravitational acceleration can introduce slight discrepancies.
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Centimeter mercury (0°C) is not as widely used as millimeter mercury or other pressure units, which may limit applicability in some contexts.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Why is pascal the preferred unit for pressure?
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Pascal is the SI derived unit for pressure, defined as one newton per square meter, making it standard for scientific and engineering purposes.
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What does 1 cmHg (0°C) represent in terms of pressure?
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1 centimeter mercury (0°C) corresponds to the pressure from a 1-centimetre column of mercury at 0 °C under standard gravity.
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Can I use this conversion for mercury columns not at 0 °C?
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This conversion assumes mercury at 0 °C; temperature deviations can affect accuracy, so conversions may be less precise otherwise.
Key Terminology
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Centimeter mercury (0°C)
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A manometric pressure unit representing the pressure exerted by a 1-centimetre mercury column at 0 °C under standard gravity.
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Pascal [Pa]
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The SI unit of pressure defined as one newton per square meter, commonly used in engineering, physics, and meteorology.
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Standard Gravity
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The conventional acceleration due to gravity set at 9.80665 m/s² used as a reference in pressure calculations.