What Is This Tool?
This converter helps transform power values measured in tons (refrigeration), which indicate cooling capacity, into horsepower (550 ft·lbf/s), an imperial unit for mechanical power. It aids comparisons across different unit systems used in HVAC, refrigeration, and mechanical applications.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the power value in ton (refrigeration).
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Select ton (refrigeration) as the starting unit.
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Choose horsepower (550 ft·lbf/s) as the target unit.
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Click convert to see the equivalent power in horsepower.
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Use the result to compare or specify equipment power.
Key Features
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Converts ton (refrigeration) to mechanical horsepower (550 ft·lbf/s).
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Reflects standard conversion rate based on defined watt equivalents.
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Useful for HVAC, refrigeration, engine rating, and equipment sizing.
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Supports evaluation of cooling power against mechanical work rates.
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Browser-based and easy to use.
Examples
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1 ton (refrigeration) equals approximately 4.716 horsepower (550 ft·lbf/s).
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3 tons (refrigeration) equals about 14.1485 horsepower (550 ft·lbf/s).
Common Use Cases
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Rating residential and commercial air-conditioning units in tons and comparing to engine power.
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Specifying power for refrigeration and cold storage systems.
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Sizing cooling equipment and performing load calculations in buildings.
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Comparing mechanical horsepower ratings of engines to cooling capacity for equipment selection.
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Evaluating HVAC and mechanical systems using different power unit standards.
Tips & Best Practices
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Understand that ton (refrigeration) relates to cooling, not mechanical work output.
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Use the conversion rate strictly for comparison purposes between unit types.
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Double-check results when integrating with engineering calculations involving mixed units.
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Apply this tool for preliminary assessments before detailed design.
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Consider both units’ typical contexts when analyzing power requirements.
Limitations
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Ton (refrigeration) measures cooling capacity, which differs physically from mechanical power output.
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Direct equivalence may not represent identical physical processes or performance.
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Conversion precision may vary slightly due to rounding or watt equivalency differences.
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Use caution when interpreting converted values for engineering decisions.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What does one ton (refrigeration) represent?
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It represents the power needed to melt one short ton of ice in 24 hours, equivalent to 12,000 BTU/h or about 3,517 watts, used mainly to express cooling capacity.
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How is horsepower (550 ft*lbf/s) defined?
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Horsepower (550 ft*lbf/s) is an imperial power unit defined as 550 foot-pound-force per second, equal to about 745.7 watts, commonly used for engines and mechanical devices.
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Why convert ton (refrigeration) to horsepower?
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Conversion assists in comparing cooling power to mechanical power, useful in HVAC, refrigeration, and engine applications where different units apply.
Key Terminology
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Ton (refrigeration)
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A non-SI unit of power indicating cooling capacity, based on the energy to melt ice at a fixed rate.
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Horsepower (550 ft*lbf/s)
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An imperial unit of mechanical power defined by a specific rate of work, commonly used for engines and motors.
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BTU/h
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British Thermal Units per hour, a unit measuring heat energy transfer rate.
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Watt
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The SI unit of power representing one joule per second.