What does 1 Btu (IT)/hour represent?

It represents the power of one International Table British thermal unit delivered or removed per hour, used to express heat transfer rates.

What is a ton (refrigeration)?

A ton (refrigeration) is a power unit used to describe cooling capacity, defined as the heat removal rate to melt one short ton of ice in 24 hours, equal to 12,000 Btu/h.

Can I use this converter for heating equipment capacity?

While the input unit measures heating or cooling rates, the output unit 'ton (refrigeration)' is mainly relevant for cooling, so it's not ideal for direct heating capacity expression.

Converting from Btu (IT)/hour to Ton (refrigeration) Explained

Learn how to convert power measurements from Btu (IT)/hour to ton (refrigeration), essential for HVAC and refrigeration applications involving heat transfer and cooling capacity.

Btu (IT)/hour [Btu/h]

Ton (refrigeration)

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Btu (IT)/hour [Btu/h] to Ton (refrigeration) Conversion Table

Btu (IT)/hour [Btu/h]	Ton (refrigeration)

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Start Value

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Btu (IT)/hour [Btu/h] to Ton (refrigeration) Conversion Table
Btu (IT)/hour [Btu/h]	Ton (refrigeration)

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What Is This Tool?

This converter allows users to translate power values expressed in Btu (IT)/hour, a heat transfer rate unit, into ton (refrigeration), a cooling capacity unit commonly used in HVAC and refrigeration industries for specifying equipment size and capacity.

How to Use This Tool?

Enter the value you want to convert in Btu (IT)/hour.
Select 'Btu (IT)/hour' as the input unit and 'ton (refrigeration)' as the output unit.
Click the convert button to get the result in tons (refrigeration).

Key Features

Converts heat transfer rates from Btu (IT)/hour to ton (refrigeration) units.
Facilitates HVAC and refrigeration system sizing and load calculations.
Supports understanding of power ratings in both heating and cooling contexts.
Provides straightforward, browser-based unit translation for professionals and students.

Examples

Convert 1000 Btu (IT)/hour, which equals 0.0833333 ton (refrigeration).
Convert 12000 Btu (IT)/hour, corresponding to exactly 1 ton (refrigeration).

Common Use Cases

Rating HVAC equipment and determining air conditioner or furnace capacity.
Specifying boiler, water heater, or gas-furnace heat outputs.
Sizing cooling systems for residential and commercial air-conditioning.
Designing commercial refrigeration and cold-room installations.
Estimating building heat loss/gain and performing HVAC load calculations.

Tips & Best Practices

Use this conversion for equipment sizing where cooling capacity in tons is required.
Remember ton (refrigeration) applies primarily to cooling, not heating capacities.
Apply this tool when performing HVAC load calculations involving both heating and cooling components.

Limitations

Ton (refrigeration) is not an SI unit and is mainly suitable for cooling applications.
The conversion is fixed based on the cooling required to melt ice and may not represent all heat transfer scenarios.
Not appropriate for expressing heating capacities directly.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 1 Btu (IT)/hour represent?: It represents the power of one International Table British thermal unit delivered or removed per hour, used to express heat transfer rates.
What is a ton (refrigeration)?: A ton (refrigeration) is a power unit used to describe cooling capacity, defined as the heat removal rate to melt one short ton of ice in 24 hours, equal to 12,000 Btu/h.
Can I use this converter for heating equipment capacity?: While the input unit measures heating or cooling rates, the output unit 'ton (refrigeration)' is mainly relevant for cooling, so it's not ideal for direct heating capacity expression.

Key Terminology

Btu (IT)/hour: A power unit indicating the rate of heat transfer based on the International Table British thermal unit delivered per hour.
Ton (refrigeration): A cooling power unit defined as the rate of heat removal to melt one short ton of ice in 24 hours, equal to 12,000 Btu/h.
Heat Transfer Rate: The quantity of heat energy transferred per unit time, commonly expressed in Btu/h or watts.

Quick Knowledge Check

What does the unit Btu (IT)/hour measure?

Brightness

Heat transfer rate

Electrical current

A ton (refrigeration) is best used to express which kind of capacity?

Cooling capacity

Heating capacity

Electrical power

What is the conversion factor from 1 Btu (IT)/hour to ton (refrigeration)?

Approximately 0.0000833333

Exactly 1

About 12,000

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