What Is This Tool?
This converter transforms luminance measurements from candela per square meter (cd/m²), also known as nits, to lumen per square centimetre per steradian, enabling precise luminance quantification over smaller areas and solid angles.
How to Use This Tool?
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Input the luminance value in candela per square meter
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Select candela/square meter as the starting unit
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Choose lumen/sq. cm/steradian as the target unit
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Click convert to get the equivalent luminance value
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Use the result for precise small-area luminance analysis
Key Features
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Converts luminance units from candela/square meter to lumen/sq. cm/steradian
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Provides clear examples of conversions for practical understanding
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Supports measurements relevant to display brightness and optical design
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Browser-based and easy to use for professionals and researchers
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Useful for calibrating luminance meters and testing high-brightness sources
Examples
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500 candela/square meter equals 0.05 lumen/sq. cm/steradian
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10,000 candela/square meter equals 1 lumen/sq. cm/steradian
Common Use Cases
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Specifying brightness levels for TVs, monitors, and HDR smartphone screens
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Measuring luminance in architectural lighting and interior design
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Testing and calibrating luminance meters for high-intensity samples
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Optical design and photometric measurement of LEDs and micro-emitters
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Evaluating small-area brightness of micro-LED and OLED emitters
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure uniform luminance assumptions when applying the conversion
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Use appropriate instruments calibrated for the luminance range
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Apply this conversion for small areas and high-brightness measurements
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Refer to detailed measurement conditions for non-uniform surfaces
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Use the conversion for optical and photometric design accuracy
Limitations
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Conversion assumes even luminance distribution and ideal measurement setup
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Variations in viewing angles or non-uniform surfaces may affect results
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High or very low luminance values require careful instrument calibration
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More complex models may be needed for non-ideal or variable surfaces
Frequently Asked Questions
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What does candela per square meter measure?
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Candela per square meter quantifies the luminous intensity emitted or reflected from a surface per unit area, describing how bright that surface appears to an observer.
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Why convert to lumen per square centimetre per steradian?
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This unit helps measure luminance at smaller scales and solid angles, which is useful for high-brightness sources and detailed optical measurements.
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Does this converter work for all luminance levels?
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While generally useful, extremely high or low luminance values require careful calibration, and surface non-uniformity may limit accuracy with simple conversion.
Key Terminology
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Candela per square meter (cd/m²)
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An SI unit of luminance measuring luminous intensity per projected area, indicating perceived brightness of a surface.
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Lumen per square centimetre per steradian
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A photometric unit quantifying luminous flux per unit area and per solid angle, useful for small-scale luminance measurements.
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Luminance
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The measure of luminous intensity emitted or reflected from a surface per unit area in a given direction.