What Is This Tool?
This tool allows you to convert luminance measurements between various units used in lighting, display technology, and vision science. It supports units such as candela per square meter, nits, foot-lamberts, and several others by using exact conversion factors.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the luminance value you want to convert
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Select the source unit of your measurement
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Choose the target unit for the conversion
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Click the convert button to receive the converted result
Key Features
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Supports many luminance units including SI, CGS, and U.S. customary units
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Uses precise unit-to-unit and π-based conversion factors
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Includes common units like candela per square meter, nit, and foot-lambert
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Provides conversion relevant for display brightness and optical applications
Examples
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1 foot-lambert (fL) equals approximately 3.426 candela per square meter (cd/m²)
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1 stilb (sb) corresponds to 10,000 candela per square meter (cd/m²)
Common Use Cases
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Converting display brightness values for screen calibration
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Lighting engineering and design computations
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Projector brightness and screen luminance adjustments
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Optical system design and analysis
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Research in human vision and low-light conditions
Tips & Best Practices
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Use this tool for idealized uniform luminance conversions only
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Always verify units before converting to avoid errors
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Consider ambient lighting and surface reflectance when interpreting results
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Round the converted values appropriately for your engineering or optical requirements
Limitations
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Does not account for real-world factors like surface reflectance variations
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Assumes luminance emissions are uniform and idealized
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Conversion ignores ambient lighting and measurement angle effects
Frequently Asked Questions
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What units can I convert using this tool?
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You can convert between luminance units such as candela per square meter, nit, candela per square centimeter, foot-lambert, lambert, stilb, and others listed.
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Is nit the same as candela per square meter?
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Yes, nit is a non-SI term equal to one candela per square meter and commonly used in display brightness specifications.
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Are conversions affected by real-world lighting conditions?
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No, the conversions assume ideal uniform luminance and do not account for factors like ambient light or surface reflectance.
Key Terminology
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Candela per Square Meter (cd/m²)
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The SI unit for luminance, also known as nits, representing luminous intensity per area.
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Foot-Lambert (fL)
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A U.S. customary unit of luminance used for screen brightness, equal to 1 over π candela per square foot.
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Lambert (L)
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A CGS unit of luminance equivalent to 1 over π candela per square centimeter.