Online Flow Molar Units Converter
How to Convert from Picomol/second [pmol/s] to Examol/second [Emol/s]

How to Convert from Picomol/second [pmol/s] to Examol/second [Emol/s]

Learn how to convert picomol per second (pmol/s) to examol per second (Emol/s) with this easy-to-use molar flow unit converter. Understand key features, use cases, and conversion examples for scientific and engineering applications.

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Picomol/second [pmol/s] to Examol/second [Emol/s] Conversion Table

Picomol/second [pmol/s] Examol/second [Emol/s]

Custom Unit Conversion Table Generator – Instant Printable Conversion Tables

Enter the starting number (positive decimal or integer ≥ 0). Example: 0.1, 1, 5.
Enter the ending number (positive decimal or integer > Start Value). Example: 10, 50, 100.
Enter the step size (positive decimal > 0 and < End Value – Start Value). Example: 1.0, 2.5.
Picomol/second [pmol/s] to Examol/second [Emol/s] Conversion Table
Picomol/second [pmol/s] Examol/second [Emol/s]

Explore More Flow Molar Units Converter

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  3. How to convert from examol/second [Emol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
  4. How to convert from picomol/second [pmol/s] to examol/second [Emol/s]?
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  11. How to convert from megamol/second [Mmol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
  12. How to convert from picomol/second [pmol/s] to megamol/second [Mmol/s]?
  13. How to convert from kilomol/second [kmol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
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  15. How to convert from hectomol/second [hmol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
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  17. How to convert from dekamol/second [damol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
  18. How to convert from picomol/second [pmol/s] to dekamol/second [damol/s]?
  19. How to convert from decimol/second [dmol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
  20. How to convert from picomol/second [pmol/s] to decimol/second [dmol/s]?
  21. How to convert from centimol/second [cmol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
  22. How to convert from picomol/second [pmol/s] to centimol/second [cmol/s]?
  23. How to convert from millimol/second [mmol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
  24. How to convert from picomol/second [pmol/s] to millimol/second [mmol/s]?
  25. How to convert from micromol/second [µmol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
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  27. How to convert from nanomol/second [nmol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
  28. How to convert from picomol/second [pmol/s] to nanomol/second [nmol/s]?
  29. How to convert from femtomol/second [fmol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
  30. How to convert from picomol/second [pmol/s] to femtomol/second [fmol/s]?
  31. How to convert from attomol/second [amol/s] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
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  33. How to convert from mol/minute [mol/min] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
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  35. How to convert from mol/hour [mol/h] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
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  43. How to convert from millimol/day [mmol/d] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
  44. How to convert from picomol/second [pmol/s] to millimol/day [mmol/d]?
  45. How to convert from kilomol/minute [kmol/min] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
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  47. How to convert from kilomol/hour [kmol/h] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
  48. How to convert from picomol/second [pmol/s] to kilomol/hour [kmol/h]?
  49. How to convert from kilomol/day [kmol/d] to picomol/second [pmol/s]?
  50. How to convert from picomol/second [pmol/s] to kilomol/day [kmol/d]?

What Is This Tool?

This converter allows users to transform molar flow rates from picomol per second (pmol/s), suitable for very low substance flow rates, into examol per second (Emol/s), which measures extremely large molar flows. It supports scientific, biochemical, and astrophysical contexts where scaling across vast magnitudes is needed.

How to Use This Tool?

  • Enter the numerical value in picomol/second that you want to convert.
  • Select picomol/second [pmol/s] as the input unit and examol/second [Emol/s] as the output unit.
  • Click the convert button to get the result displayed in examol/second.
  • Use the example conversions as a reference to understand the output scale.

Key Features

  • Converts molar flow units from picomol/second to examol/second accurately using SI-defined scales.
  • Supports scientific disciplines ranging from microfluidics to astrophysics for consistent unit comparisons.
  • Provides a simple interface to input and convert values between extremely small and extremely large molar flow rates.
  • Includes conversion examples to clarify usage and results.

Examples

  • Converting 5 pmol/s results in 5 × 1e-30 Emol/s = 5e-30 Emol/s.
  • Converting 100 pmol/s gives 100 × 1e-30 Emol/s = 1e-28 Emol/s.

Common Use Cases

  • Microfluidic and lab-on-a-chip reagent dosing at very low molar flow rates.
  • Measuring enzyme activity or metabolic fluxes in biochemical experiments.
  • Expressing massive molar flows in astrophysics such as stellar mass-loss rates.
  • Ensuring unit consistency across high-scale computational models involving exa-scale flows.

Tips & Best Practices

  • Carefully verify units before and after conversion to avoid misinterpretation due to huge scale differences.
  • Be mindful of extremely small numerical results that may fall below measurement instrument sensitivity.
  • Use this tool to facilitate comparisons across disciplines and model scales effectively.
  • Refer to example conversions to understand output magnitudes.

Limitations

  • The vast difference in scale leads to extremely small converted values that may be difficult to interpret.
  • Such small numbers can risk numerical underflow or loss of significance in calculations.
  • Standard measurement devices might not detect values at these scales accurately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why convert picomol/second to examol/second?
This conversion helps relate very small biochemical flow rates to extremely large molar flow rates in fields like astrophysics, enabling seamless scale comparison across scientific domains.

What does 1 picomol/second represent?
It refers to a rate of 10^-12 moles per second, representing very small molar flows typically used in biochemical and microfluidic contexts.

Are there challenges when converting these units?
Yes, because of the enormous scale difference, the resulting examol/second values can be extremely small, potentially below measurement detection limits and prone to numerical precision issues.

Key Terminology

Picomol/second [pmol/s]
A unit representing 10^-12 moles passing a point per second, used for measuring very small molar flow rates.
Examol/second [Emol/s]
An SI-derived unit equal to 10^18 moles per second, used to express extremely large molar flow rates.
Molar flow
The rate at which amount of substance, measured in moles, passes through a surface per unit time.

Quick Knowledge Check

What is the relationship between picomol/second and examol/second?
Which field commonly uses examol/second units?
What is a common challenge when converting from pmol/s to Emol/s?