What Is This Tool?
This tool enables users to convert values from roentgen, a traditional unit measuring ionization in air due to X- and gamma rays, to millicoulomb per kilogram, a modern unit that quantifies electric charge produced by radiation exposure in dry air.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the radiation exposure value in roentgen [R]
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Select roentgen as the starting unit and millicoulomb per kilogram [mC/kg] as the target unit
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Click convert to obtain the equivalent value in mC/kg
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Use the result for calibration, reporting, or interpretation of radiation exposure
Key Features
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Converts legacy roentgen values to millicoulomb per kilogram
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Suitable for radiation exposure measurements in medical and industrial contexts
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Supports calibration and assessment of radiation instruments
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Browser-based and easy to use
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Helps update older radiation data to SI-compatible units
Examples
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5 Roentgen [R] converts to 1.29 Millicoulomb/kilogram [mC/kg]
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10 Roentgen [R] converts to 2.58 Millicoulomb/kilogram [mC/kg]
Common Use Cases
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Calibrating X-ray and gamma-ray radiation survey meters and ionization chambers
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Interpreting historical radiation survey data recorded in roentgens
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Monitoring radiation output from medical imaging and radiotherapy equipment
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Performing regulatory compliance and workplace radiation protection measurements
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure instruments are properly calibrated before converting measurement units
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Use this tool to update older radiation exposure results to modern SI units
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Be aware that conversion applies specifically to ionization in dry air
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Confirm environmental and device conditions to maintain conversion relevance
Limitations
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Roentgen measures ionization in dry air only, not absorbed dose in tissue
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Millicoulomb/kilogram reflects charge per mass of air and is distinct from dose units
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Conversion accuracy relies on correct calibration and stable environmental factors
Frequently Asked Questions
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What does the roentgen unit measure?
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Roentgen measures the ionization produced by X-ray and gamma radiation in dry air.
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Why convert roentgen to millicoulomb per kilogram?
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Converting helps update legacy radiation exposure data to modern SI units for calibration and regulatory use.
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Is millicoulomb per kilogram the same as absorbed dose?
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No, millicoulomb per kilogram quantifies charge produced in air, not the absorbed dose in tissue.
Key Terminology
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Roentgen [R]
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A legacy unit measuring ionization in dry air caused by X-rays and gamma rays, defined as producing 2.58×10⁻⁴ coulomb per kilogram of air.
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Millicoulomb per kilogram [mC/kg]
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An SI-related unit quantifying the net electric charge of ion pairs in dry air per kilogram from ionizing radiation.