What Is This Tool?
This unit converter transforms radiation absorbed dose values from femtogray (fGy), an ultra-fine SI unit, into millirad (mrd), a traditional rad-based legacy unit. It helps relate precise modern measurements to legacy values in radiation protection, medical dosimetry, and experimental research.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the radiation dose value in femtogray (fGy).
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Select millirad (mrd) as the target unit.
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Apply the conversion which uses the rate 1 fGy = 1e-10 mrd.
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Review the result that expresses the dose in millirads.
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Use the output to compare with legacy dosimetry or calibration reports.
Key Features
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Converts values between femtogray and millirad for absorbed radiation dose.
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Uses a clear conversion rate where 1 fGy equals 1e-10 mrd.
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Supports comparisons between ultra-sensitive SI units and legacy rad units.
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Includes examples for straightforward understanding.
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Suitable for microdosimetry, radiobiology, and radiation detector calibration.
Examples
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5 femtograys = 5 × 1e-10 millirads = 5e-10 mrd
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1,000 femtograys = 1,000 × 1e-10 millirads = 1e-7 mrd
Common Use Cases
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Relating microdosimetry and radiobiology absorbed dose values to rad-based units.
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Calibrating ultra-sensitive radiation detectors using both modern and legacy units.
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Comparing high-sensitivity experimental results with historical medical dosimetry data.
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Environmental and occupational radiation dose monitoring involving low-level exposures.
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Supporting instrument calibration where rad-based units are still referenced.
Tips & Best Practices
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Always verify the unit context since millirads are legacy and differ from SI units.
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Use this conversion mainly for ultra-sensitive experimental or calibration data.
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Be cautious when interpreting very small dose values as they may be below practical thresholds.
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Understand the difference between femtogray precision and the larger millirad scale.
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Refer to legacy dosimetry reports for comparison when millirads are reported.
Limitations
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Femtogray measurements represent extremely tiny doses often below typical detection limits for millirads.
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Millirads are a larger legacy unit and may not provide the necessary precision for femtogram-scale doses.
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Unit conversion must consider that millirad is not an SI unit and differs by a factor of 10⁻⁵ from grays.
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This conversion is mostly relevant for niche, sensitive experimental or calibration fields rather than general dose reporting.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What is a femtogray?
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A femtogray (fGy) is an SI unit of absorbed radiation dose equal to 10⁻¹⁵ gray, quantifying extremely small energy deposits by ionizing radiation.
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Why convert femtograys to millirads?
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Converting femtograys to millirads helps relate precise, ultra-small dose measurements to traditional rad-based units used in legacy dosimetry and instrument calibration.
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Is the millirad unit part of the SI system?
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No, the millirad is a legacy CGS unit and not part of the SI system; it differs from gray units by a factor of 10⁻⁵.
Key Terminology
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Femtogray (fGy)
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An SI unit of absorbed dose equal to 10⁻¹⁵ gray, measuring extremely small energy depositions by ionizing radiation.
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Millirad (mrd)
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A legacy CGS unit equal to one thousandth of a rad, where 1 mrd = 1×10⁻⁵ gray, used in absorbed dose measurement.
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Absorbed Dose
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The amount of ionizing radiation energy deposited per unit mass of material.