What does kilogram-force per square meter measure?

It is a non-SI unit of pressure representing the force of one kilogram-force applied uniformly over one square meter.

Why is foot water (60°F) used as a pressure unit?

It represents hydrostatic pressure from a 1-foot column of water at 60°F under standard gravity, useful for low-pressure hydrostatic measurements.

Can temperature variations affect the conversion?

Yes, since foot water pressure is defined at 60°F, temperature differences can influence the accuracy of the conversion.

Convert Kilogram-force per Square Meter to Foot Water (60°F) [ftAq]

Easily convert pressure values from kilogram-force per square meter (kgf/m²) to foot water (60°F) [ftAq] using this online unit converter. Understand the uses, conversion formula, and applications in HVAC and fluid systems.

Kilogram-force/square meter

Foot water (60°F) [ftAq]

Please check your input. It must be a valid numeric value.

Kilogram-force/square meter to Foot water (60°F) [ftAq] Conversion Table

Kilogram-force/square meter	Foot water (60°F) [ftAq]

Custom Unit Conversion Table Generator – Instant Printable Conversion Tables

Start Value

Enter the starting number (positive decimal or integer ≥ 0). Example: 0.1, 1, 5.

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Kilogram-force/square meter to Foot water (60°F) [ftAq] Conversion Table
Kilogram-force/square meter	Foot water (60°F) [ftAq]

Explore More Pressure Units Converter

What Is This Tool?

This tool converts pressure measurements from kilogram-force per square meter, a legacy gravitational metric unit, to foot water (60°F) [ftAq], a unit representing hydrostatic pressure by water columns. It helps translate older or regional pressure data into practical low-pressure hydrostatic units used in modern applications.

How to Use This Tool?

Enter the pressure value in kilogram-force per square meter
Select the input unit as kilogram-force/square meter and output as foot water (60°F) [ftAq]
Click convert to obtain the pressure value in foot water (60°F) [ftAq]

Key Features

Converts pressure from kilogram-force/square meter to foot water (60°F) [ftAq]
Supports legacy and modern unit compatibility for pressure measurements
Utilizes a precise conversion factor based on standard temperature and gravity
Useful for HVAC, fluid systems, and laboratory pressure analysis

Examples

10 kilogram-force per square meter equals approximately 0.03284 foot water (60°F) [ftAq]
100 kilogram-force per square meter converts to about 0.3284 foot water (60°F) [ftAq]

Common Use Cases

Analyzing low-pressure differentials in HVAC system components like manometers and duct pressure losses
Measuring small gas or fluid pressures in regulators and for leak testing
Expressing hydraulic head or pressure changes in pumps, water filters, and lab manometers

Tips & Best Practices

Confirm units before converting to avoid mixing SI and non-SI pressure values
Use the tool to translate historical or regional kgf/m² data into modern hydrostatic pressure units
Account for context-specific conditions like temperature and gravity when interpreting foot water pressure

Limitations

Conversion assumes standard gravity and water temperature of 60°F; deviations can affect results
Kilogram-force per square meter is a non-SI unit requiring caution for integration with SI-based systems

Frequently Asked Questions

What does kilogram-force per square meter measure?: It is a non-SI unit of pressure representing the force of one kilogram-force applied uniformly over one square meter.
Why is foot water (60°F) used as a pressure unit?: It represents hydrostatic pressure from a 1-foot column of water at 60°F under standard gravity, useful for low-pressure hydrostatic measurements.
Can temperature variations affect the conversion?: Yes, since foot water pressure is defined at 60°F, temperature differences can influence the accuracy of the conversion.

Key Terminology

Kilogram-force per square meter (kgf/m²): A non-SI pressure unit equal to the force of one kilogram-force applied over one square meter.
Foot water (60°F) [ftAq]: A pressure unit defined by the hydrostatic pressure of a 1-foot column of pure water at 60°F under standard gravity.
Pressure: A measure of force applied over a specific area, indicating how much force is exerted on that surface.

Quick Knowledge Check

What is the unit kilogram-force per square meter primarily used to measure?

Length

Pressure

Temperature

Foot water (60°F) pressure corresponds to the pressure exerted by what?

A 1-foot water column at 60°F

A 1-meter mercury column

A 1-foot air column at 60°F

Why should care be taken when using kilogram-force per square meter in SI-based systems?

Because it measures force, not pressure

Because it is a non-SI unit

Because it applies only to gases

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