What Is This Tool?
This tool converts power measurements from picowatt (pW), which are extremely small power units, to millijoule per second (mJ/s), a unit commonly used for low-power systems. It helps translate tiny power levels into more familiar terms for easier analysis.
How to Use This Tool?
-
Enter the power value in picowatts (pW) into the input field
-
Select picowatt as the source unit and millijoule per second as the target unit
-
Click the convert button to get the result in millijoule per second (mJ/s)
-
Use the output for analyzing low-power electronic or experimental system energy rates
Key Features
-
Converts picowatt (pW) values to millijoule per second (mJ/s) units
-
Browser-based and easy to use without installation
-
Supports contexts like microelectronics, optical labs, and biochemical experiments
-
Quick and precise conversion based on accurate unit definitions
-
Provides examples for practical understanding
Examples
-
500 picowatt [pW] equals 5e-7 millijoule/second [mJ/s]
-
1000 picowatt [pW] equals 1e-6 millijoule/second [mJ/s]
Common Use Cases
-
Measuring noise or signal power in cryogenic detectors and photon sensors
-
Estimating standby power in ultra-low-power IoT devices
-
Specifying power consumption in microcontrollers and wearable electronics
-
Quantifying optical output of low-power LEDs and laboratory lasers
-
Evaluating heat or energy release rates in microscale thermal and biochemical tests
Tips & Best Practices
-
Ensure input values reflect accurate measurement sensitivity due to very small power scales
-
Interpret results carefully as millijoule/second units are typically used for higher power levels
-
Use significant figures appropriate to your measurement precision to avoid confusion
-
Refer to example conversions to verify correctness
Limitations
-
Picowatts represent extremely small power levels that can be near sensitivity limits
-
Millijoule/second is generally applied for somewhat larger powers, so conversions may require attention to precision and noise
-
Measurement noise can affect accuracy at these scales, so results should be interpreted cautiously
Frequently Asked Questions
-
What is a picowatt and where is it used?
-
A picowatt (pW) is a unit of power equal to 10^-12 watts, used to measure extremely small power levels such as in sensitive cryogenic detectors, microelectronics standby power, and faint astronomical signals.
-
How does millijoule per second relate to watts?
-
A millijoule per second (mJ/s) equals 0.001 joules per second, which is equivalent to 0.001 watts or 1 milliwatt, commonly used for low-power systems.
-
Why convert picowatt to millijoule/second?
-
Converting picowatt to millijoule/second helps relate tiny power amounts to more familiar units for interpreting and specifying power consumption in low-power electronics and experimental setups.
Key Terminology
-
Picowatt (pW)
-
An SI-derived power unit equal to 10^-12 watts, indicating extremely small rates of energy transfer.
-
Millijoule per second (mJ/s)
-
A unit of power equivalent to 0.001 joules per second or 0.001 watts, used for measuring low power.
-
Conversion Rate
-
The factor relating picowatt to millijoule per second: 1 pW = 1e-9 mJ/s.