What Is This Tool?
This converter changes illumination measurements from watt per square centimeter at 555 nm, a radiometric unit focused on a specific light wavelength, to foot-candle, a photometric unit widely used in North American lighting. It helps translate monochromatic irradiance into practical illuminance values.
How to Use This Tool?
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Enter the value in watt/sq. cm (at 555 nm) that you want to convert
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Select 'watt/sq. cm (at 555 nm)' as the input unit
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Choose 'foot-candle [ft*c, fc]' as the output unit
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Click the convert button to get the equivalent illuminance in foot-candles
Key Features
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Converts watt/sq. cm (at 555 nm) units to foot-candle with a precise conversion factor
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Supports lighting design, photometry calibration, and vision science applications
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Browser-based and easy to use for professionals and hobbyists
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Facilitates interpretation of radiometric data in photometric terms
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Includes examples for quick reference
Examples
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0.001 Watt/sq. cm (at 555 nm) equals approximately 634.53 foot-candle
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0.01 Watt/sq. cm (at 555 nm) corresponds to about 6345.28 foot-candle
Common Use Cases
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Calibrating light sources and photometers for lighting application standards
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Translating monochromatic light measurements in vision science and psychophysics experiments
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Setting exposure limits for green optical sources in photobiological testing
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Measuring and managing lighting levels in offices, retail, and building compliance
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Adjusting lighting exposure in photography, film, and stage environments
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Controlling recommended illuminance in museums, galleries, and horticultural settings
Tips & Best Practices
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Ensure measurements use the 555 nm wavelength to apply this conversion correctly
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Cross-check units when working between foot-candle and SI-based units like lux
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Use the tool to simplify complex radiometric to photometric conversions
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Consider regional unit preferences in lighting design projects
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Validate low-level measurements carefully due to high conversion factor sensitivity
Limitations
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Conversion is accurate only at the 555 nm wavelength specific to photopic vision peak
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Foot-candle is a non-SI unit and differs regionally, requiring caution in international contexts
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High conversion factor means small input errors can produce large output variations
Frequently Asked Questions
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Why is the wavelength 555 nm important in this conversion?
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The wavelength 555 nm corresponds to the peak of human photopic sensitivity, making it the reference for converting radiometric irradiance to photometric illuminance.
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What is a foot-candle and where is it commonly used?
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A foot-candle is a non-SI illuminance unit representing one lumen per square foot, commonly used in North American lighting practices such as offices, retail, and building codes.
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Can I use this converter for wavelengths other than 555 nm?
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No, this conversion only applies at 555 nm and should not be generalized to other wavelengths.
Key Terminology
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Watt/sq. cm (at 555 nm)
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A unit measuring radiant power per square centimeter at wavelength 555 nm, related to photopic luminous efficiency.
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Foot-candle [ft*c, fc]
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A non-SI unit of illuminance equating to one lumen per square foot, used mainly in North American lighting.
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Photopic luminous-efficiency function
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A standard describing the eye's sensitivity to different wavelengths under bright light, peaking at 555 nm.